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Module 78 min read

Aerial Composition Techniques

Aerial photography adds a dimension to property listings that ground-level shots simply can't provide. It shows the property in context — its plot size, relationship to neighbours, proximity to amenities, and the surrounding landscape.

Essential aerial shots for property photography

  1. Overhead (bird's eye): Directly above the property looking straight down. Shows the plot layout, garden size, and relationship to neighbours. Great for properties with large gardens or interesting layouts.
  1. Angled elevation (45 degrees): The most common and useful aerial shot. Shows the property, its roof, garden, and immediate surroundings. Shoot from approximately 20-30m altitude at a 45-degree angle.
  1. Context shot: Pull back and up to show the property in its wider setting. This is particularly valuable for rural properties, coastal homes, or properties near parks and green spaces.
  1. Street scene: A lower altitude shot showing the property from the front, slightly elevated. This is essentially a better version of the ground-level front elevation, showing the driveway, front garden, and street context.

Composition tips

  • Centre the property: Unlike ground-level photography where off-centre compositions work well, aerial shots usually look best with the property centred or at a strong rule-of-thirds position.
  • Include context: Show enough of the surroundings to give the property a sense of place.
  • Watch the shadows: Aerial shots taken when the sun is low create long shadows that can dominate the image. Midday is often best for overhead shots.
  • Shoot in RAW: Aerial images often need significant post-processing — RAW gives you the flexibility.
  • Multiple angles: Orbit the property and shoot from all four sides. You'll choose the best angle in post.

Altitude guidelines

  • 10-15m: Street-level elevated shot (front elevation alternative)
  • 20-30m: The sweet spot for most property shots
  • 40-60m: Context shots showing the wider area
  • 80-120m: Wide area shots (village context, coastline, etc.)

When aerial shots add the most value

  • Properties with large gardens or grounds
  • Rural properties where the setting is a key selling point
  • Coastal or waterfront properties
  • Properties near parks, countryside, or notable landmarks
  • New developments showing the full site
  • Properties where the plot shape or size is a selling point

Key Takeaways

  • The 45-degree angled elevation is the most useful aerial shot
  • Shoot from multiple angles and altitudes for maximum flexibility
  • 20-30m altitude is the sweet spot for most property aerial shots
  • Aerial photography adds most value for rural, coastal, and large-plot properties
  • Always shoot in RAW for post-processing flexibility

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